A Comparison Of The 1991 Gulf War - 1623 Words

In order to facilitate the discussion of newspapers’ framing of the recent US military strike in Syria, it is necessary to look at similar foreign policy event - news coverage of the 1991 Gulf War - that serves as a reference to compare the news frames in both stories. To the contrary of Ivengar’s findings, according to which television news coverage of the Gulf War of 1991 was heavily episodic oriented (more than 75 percentage), the study in this paper has found that more than half of the examined newspaper articles (56 percent in The New York Times and 59 percent in the USA Today) about the US military strike in Syria consist of a thematic frame. There are several possible explanations for the difference in the news framing of two†¦show more content†¦Given these circumstances, television news outlets were unable to produce war footage and broadcast them in their 24-hours news cycles while print journalists have to relied even more on thematic framing in their coverage. Thirdly and related to former point, the two US military interventions differ in size, scope, form and length of time. While the military operation to liberate Kuwait from Iraqi occupation in 1991 consisted of extensive military preparations and the invasion of a foreign country, the missile strike against a Syrian regime airfield was a an operation of a few hours, using only unmanned cruise missile against a single target. As a result, there was simply not enough time to assign correspondents to the ground, who often tend frame events in wars episodically. More generally, perhaps due to the lack of access to the ground operations, journalists, particularly those working for newspaper, were able to cover this foreign policy event predominately thematic as opposed to the first Gulf War. The difference in the media alone cannot account for the large number of thematic oriented articles in both newspapers about the US missile strike on Syria. Many articles extended their thematic coverage to topics such as the fight against ISIS, the complexity of shifting alliances within the fractured armed opposition in Syria and the involvement other states and actorsShow MoreRelatedCultural Awareness Of Saudi Arabia1101 Words   |  5 PagesCultural Awareness Of Saudi Arabia By: SGT Farrier, Benjamin W. 13B30 ALC Class 507-17 SGL: SSG Avendano, Allan 12MAY2017  Saudi Arabia, located in the middle east, takes up most of the Arabian Peninsula. This deeply rooted country, in comparison to Western culture, is different in many ways. Culture is defined as a civilization s way of life, their beliefs, morals, laws, and customs. 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There are many reasons that states choose to go to war. Sometimes it is for the expansion of a nation or state, other times it is for financial gains, and it also could be for security or defense purposes. Whatever the case may be, wars have been apart of human life and will always be. There were no differences when it came to the Persian Gulf War. This war involved theRead MoreDomestic Political State Of The Nation, Technological Advances, And Doctrinal Changes1511 Words   |  7 PagesThe Evolution of the Cost of War Analyzed through the Domestic Political State of the Nation, Technological Advances, and Doctrinal Changes Politics can be defined as the practice of influencing people through the exercise of power. The main way to control a person or a group of people is to control their finances. This is why the economy of the United States is so important. Without control of its finances, the nation is unable to exercise control internally or over other nations. 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The Containment Policy strictly sustains the status quo, and is inexpensive in terms of blood, money, and political capital.The Containment Policy will halter the making of nuclear, biological and chemical weapons and will ensure free oil flow from the Gulf, while preventing Iraq from threatening its neighbors. For this reason, a political strategy of containment is comparativelyRead MoreShould the United States have Mandatory Military Conscription?966 Words   |  4 Pagesconscription or a â€Å"draft† was in effect. The United States, up until the Civil War, rarely kept nor desired a standing Army. Relying on individual state militia’s, the forerunner of today’s National Guard, was the norm for supplying a fighting f orce when needed. Nonetheless the only major conflict between the Civil War and the first Persian Gulf War that did not have compulsory military service was the Spanish American war. (Bandow 1) The inequity of the Union draft requirement instituted by Congress

Political Critique of Race Relations in Alice Walkers...

The Color Purple as Political Critique of Race Relations If the integrated family of Doris Baines and her adopted African grandson exposes the missionary pattern of integration in Africa as one based on a false kinship that in fact denies the legitimacy of kinship bonds across racial lines, the relationship between Miss Sophia and her white charge, Miss Eleanor Jane, serves an analogous function for the American South. Sophia, of course, joins the mayors household as a maid under conditions more overtly racist than Doris Bainess adoption of her Akwee family: Because she answers hell no (76) to Miss Millies request that she come to work for her as a maid, Sophia is brutally beaten by the†¦show more content†¦Sophias feelings for Miss Eleanor are of course more ambivalent. When she first joins the mayors household, Sophia is completely indifferent to her charge, wonder[ing] why she was ever born (88). After rejoining her own family, Sophia resents Miss Eleanor Janes continuing intrusions into her family life and suggests that the only reason she helps the white girl is because shes on parole. . . . Got to act nice (174). But later Sophia admits that she does feel something for Miss Eleanor Jane because of all the people in your daddys house, you showed me some human kindness (225). Whatever affection exists between the two women, however, has been shaped by the perverted kinship relation within which it grew - a relationship the narrative uses to expose plantation definitions of kinship in general and to explode the myth of the black mammy in particular. Separated from her own family and forced to join the mayors household against her will, living in a room under the house and assigned the housekeeping and childraising duties, Sophia carries out a role in the mayors household which clearly recalls that of the stereotypical mammy on the Southern plantation. However,Show MoreRelatedEssay on Race and Class in Alice Walkers Color Purple1622 Words   |  7 PagesEssay on Race and Class in The Color Purple  Ã‚     Ã‚   An important  Ã‚  juncture in Alice Walkers The Color Purple is reached when Celie first recovers the missing letters from her long-lost sister Nettie. This discovery not only signals the introduction of a new narrator to this epistolary novel but also begins the transformation of Celie from writer to reader. Indeed, the passage in which Celie struggles to puzzle out the markings on her first envelope from Nettie provides a concrete illustration

Sports Attraction in Australia-.com

Question: You are required to analyse an event of your choice and create an event overview of its core elements. Answer: Identification of Event The identified event is sports event. In Australia the most popular event that prevails is cricket. It is the versatile sports that can be played by every age group. No picnics, events, stadiums, lawns, backyards and parks could exist where cricket is not played. There are three categories of cricket match that are played, these are test series that elongated for 5 days, one day series and twenty20 series that gets over in a single day and in evening time as well. It is also chosen as the career opportunity for those who consider sports as the passion. This game can be organised at international, national and local level as well (Australia, 2017). Dimensions of Cricket It is an outdoor game which requires widely open grass field. It requires 11 players there is a need of turf pitch which 20.12m long is ranging from one stump to another. The width of pitch is 3.05m broad. There are 3 stumps which stand on the either side of the stump. Also the dimensions differentiate according the level. If the school and college level players are there then pitch will be designed as per beginners and therefor the dimensions and area changes accordingly (NDCA, 2015). Associated attraction towards cricket Cricket is all time favourite sport of every person. People are fond of watching cricket and pre-book the seats in stadium for the international matches. This led to increase in tourism and hospitality sector as well. The high generation of income and earning respect attracts youngsters to adopt sports as the career. The players are treated as the representative of individual nation. Cricket has earned name by introducing various attractive devices as well. The latest technology of using earpiece to hear the voice of stumps through microphones has resulted in 94% authentic decision making by umpire. Using 3rd umpire increases the trust of audience along with player. People gets attracted towards the game which become the symbol of unity by bringing entire country together at a single platform thereby increasing the bond and building relationships (Tahiliani, 2017). Analysing the category indicators Content Event management is an exciting activity that is gaining the boom in every field like sports event, cultural events, tours and travels and many more. It is an enthusiastic, energetic and ever changing industry which demands innovation and creations (Event academy, 2017). As it grows the curiosity among the people also enhances to choose this field as the better career option. Considering the sports event there are multiple contents to be noticed. First of all there is a need to construct the planned structure of event, checklist to be made, sponsorship proposal should be drafted, press release is conducted, and promotions take place (Finkel, 2010). Location and size For conducting the cricket event at school or college level, some societal leagues, under19, national and international leagues first of all according to the size location for holding the event need to be selected. Cricket demands for open grass field with adequate pitches and required equipment and kit to conduct professional matches. Along with that appropriate sitting arrangements for the audience should also be maintained and this comes under the size of conducting event. If the event is at school level then audience will be confined to school but if the match is between two states then size of audience varies accordingly. The stadium should be situated at the place where most of the sports event takes place which is far from educational and residential areas. Adequate ventilation facilities are provided to audience to avoid suffocation. Canteens, loos and other necessities must be concentrated to organise successful and cheerful event (Malcolm, Gemmell Mehta, 2010). Budget consideration While administering sports event first and foremost thing required is choosing the appropriate field for holding the tournament. In order to conduct the sports event the major budget is of fields which depends upon numerous dimensions and nature of the tournament. Secondly, essential facilities for players as well as audience need to be estimated while planning for the sport event. Appropriate food facility, water, toilets should be constructed. The nutritional habits and food according to it are planned and arranged. Shelter and hotel facilities are provided to the teams for the sake of taking rest. The budget should be constructed keeping in view the above expenses and how these can be dealt in smart way by setting the priority (Liu, 2011). Number of participants There are various people contributing in holding the event. Some participants are on field and other behind the field that plays the major role in accomplishing the event. The foremost one is the team that manages the entire event, next come the player along with their coaches and supporting teams. Then is the chance of sponsors who financially help in holding the event and support promotional activities as well. The facility providers at canteens, restrooms, drinking water and other essentials also play a vital role in reinforcing the event. Finally there are audience who enriches the program by using the facilities and paying the nominal amount for these amenities and converting the event into grand success (Cricket, 2016). Stakeholders and their involvement Stakeholders are the participants who contributed in happening of the event. These events are for profit motive, charity purpose, promotional activities and many more (Linton, 2017). Stakeholders involved in regulating the sports event are: Co-ordinator of event. Workers working on the fields and courts. Helpers volunteers taking care of minute things and public requirements. Contractors like caterers, merchandisers, tent houses, kit providers. Accident handling teams in the situation of fire, health issues to participants, police for maintain discipline and similar situations. Adequate transport facility provider. Councils holding the tournaments. Security check. Social media and press. References Australia, 2017, Australias summer of cricket, viewed on 10th August 2017, https://www.australia.com/en/articles/summer-cricket.html. Cricket, 2016, Cricket becomes Australias no.1 participation sports, viewed on 10thAugust 2017, https://www.cricket.com.au/news/cricket-australia-census-participation-numbers-women-men-children-james-sutherland/2016-08-23. Event academy, 2017, What is event management? viewed on 10th August 2017, https://eventacademy.com/news/what-is-event-management/. Finkel. R., 2010, Principles and practices of event management- planning and operations, viewed on 10th August 2017, https://www.heacademy.ac.uk/system/files/events_management.pdf. Linton. I., 2017, What is a stakeholder in sports? viewed on 10th august 2017, https://smallbusiness.chron.com/stakeholder-sports-54584.html. Liu. M. S., 2011, Creating a tournament budget: cost estimates, viewed on 10th August 2017, https://www.leaguevine.com/blog/38/creating-a-tournament-budget-cost-estimates/. Malcolm. D., Gemmell. J., Mehta. N., 2010, The changing Face of cricket: from imperial to globe game, Routledge, New York. NDCA, 2015, About cricket, viewed on 10th August 2017, https://www.ndca.asn.au/other-information/about-cricket/. Tahiliani. M., 2017, Learning law of attraction is similar to learning cricket, viewed on 10th August 2017, https://www.lawofattraction4u.org/learning-law-of-attraction-is-similar-to-learning-cricket/.

Sister Act Critical Review

The Production Overview Sister Act is the famous Broadway musical which could also be seen at the Fox Theatre during November nights. This fact is important because many people interested in musical and comedy should see Sister Act which can be discussed as the funny and impressing show.Advertising We will write a custom critical writing sample on Sister Act: Critical Review specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More The show is based on the music by Alan Menken, and the variety of wonderful songs the lyrics to which is written by Glenn Slater is presented in the musical. The story written by Cheri Steinkellner and Bill Steinkellner is based round the person of Deloris Van Cartier who became the witness of a crime and should have been hidden in a convent where this diva changed her life and the life of Mother Superior and other sisters. The character of Deloris Van Cartier was played by Raven Simone. The Environment The musical show could b e seen at the Fox Theatre which is the effectively arranged performing arts center. While discussing the settings, it is important to note that decorative elements were chosen carefully not to draw the audience’s attention from the persons of singers. On the contrary, the dresses of the singers were rather vivid when the elements of show were accentuated, and they were rather simple when the events in a convent were discussed. The most important and vivid factors were the observed behaviors of the singers who attracted the attention of the audience from the first second of the musical. The Music Sister Act is written and performed as the typical comedy musical developed according to the Broadway traditions and principles to focus on the show. The funny story presents Deloris Van Cartier, a singing diva. This woman has to hide in a convent in order to avoid the gangsters’ revenge. Mother Superior begins to supervise Deloris, and the young woman decides to help with impr oving the convent’s choir. Deloris succeeds in her activities, and the choir becomes really popular because of Deloris’s focus on the show. The events of the story are reflected in the songs which can be described as belonging to funk, soul, and disco music styles. As a result, the leading singers change their singing styles according to the concrete song, contributing to the music’s variety. The use of the chorus performing soul songs is necessary to accentuate the significant and solemn events demonstrated in the musical. The used music is different in relation to genres and their combination because it is necessary to represent the nature and mood of the discussed moment. Thus, disco emphasizes funny moments, when soul is used to depict the characters’ feelings. The songs are performed in English, and the audience has the opportunity to understand the great lyrics by Glenn Slater. This musical can exist without the music, but only in the form of a movi e.Advertising Looking for critical writing on art and design? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More It is also necessary to describe the lighting, sets, and acting. The show is organized carefully, and the lighting is used to emphasize the leading singers whose acting is rather perfect because they reflect the characters’ emotions through music and singing styles. Thus, musical can be discussed as more interesting than the movie because the mix of dancing and singing provides the necessary focus on the characters’ emotions to produce the definite atmosphere rather than on the aspects of acting, as it is in movies. Performance The leading singers perform such beautiful songs as â€Å"Take Me to Heaven†, â€Å"Sunday Morning Fever†, and â€Å"Raise Your Voice† among the others. The fact that the actors represented all the emotions hidden in the songs perfectly supports the idea that the singers were prepared carefully. The music was rather balanced in relation to loudness or softness in order to emphasize the definite moments in the songs. Furthermore, it is important to pay attention to the vocal quality of singers who demonstrated the impressing easiness while shifting from one genre to another or one singing style to another to address the character of the songs. The audience reacted to the performers positively because this musical can be discussed as unusual in relation to all its elements. The focus on the soft narration is changed with the vivid show, and these extremes are rather pleasant for the public because they are reflected in the music’s variety. Thus, the funky music with the elements of disco and soul based on the vivid show was the strongest feature of the musical. Moreover, the musical is effective because the audience can enjoy switching moods and tempos in the songs in order to accentuate the characters’ emotions. General Reactions Seeing Sist er Act can add to the audience’s understanding of the genre of musical because this comedy reflects many typical features characteristic for musicals. However, this experience can be rather unique because this musical exaggerates the element of comedy in it and combines comedy with the vivid show. Thus, it is possible to recommend attending Sister Act because the variety of songs and actions can contribute to the person’s understanding of the musical genre and to raising the moods significantly. Sister Act supports the idea that musicals are often vivid shows.Advertising We will write a custom critical writing sample on Sister Act: Critical Review specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More This critical writing on Sister Act: Critical Review was written and submitted by user Tristin Mcintyre to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.